RATIONALITY OF ANTIHYPERTENSIVE PRESCRIBING AND BLOOD PRESSURE PROFILE AT CIPAYUNG HEALTH CENTER DEPOK
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.55197/qjmhs.v5i2.185Keywords:
hypertension, prescribing pattern, health center, rationalityAbstract
Hypertension is one of the cardiovascular diseases that cause the highest mortality in the world and requires lifelong treatment, which in that long period of time allows irrational treatment. This study aims to evaluate the prescribing pattern and rationality of antihypertensive drugs which include the right indication, the right drug, the right patient, and the right dose, and analyze the blood pressure profile of hypertensive patients at the Cipayung Health Center Depok in 2023. This study is descriptive with Cross Sectional design and retrospective data collection through medical records. The sampling technique in this study was purposive sampling which was calculated using the slovin formula, 152 respondents met the inclusion criteria. The results showed that the number of female patients was 117 patients (77%) more than male patients. The age of most respondents was ≥ 60 years old (55.3%). The description of the pattern of prescribing antihypertensive drugs in hypertensive patients at the Cipayung Health Center Depok in 2023 is Single 106 prescriptions (69.7%) and Combination 46 prescriptions (30.3%). Evaluation of the rationality of prescribing antihypertensive drugs obtained Rational (76.3%) and Not Rational (23.7%) results. Blood pressure profile of respondents with uncontrolled blood pressure 123 patients (80.9%) and controlled 29 patients (19.1%).
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