POTENTIALLY TO MEDICAL APPLIANCES THROUGH NUTRACEUTICAL STUDIES
Keywords:
challenges, classification, health benefit, nutraceuticalAbstract
Nutraceutical is any substance that is the food or a part of food and provides health benefits beyond basic nutrition. Because of its advantages and easily accessible human being are showing great preference shifting towards nutraceutical. Nowadays, people believe in the cure than prevention and especially for chronic disease most of allopathic medicines have no effective solution due to this people are preferring these item. It has various health benefits in animals such as in case of cardiovascular disease, joint disease, for control of ticks, fleas, and other ectoparasites. Different herbal plants, nutrients and various nutraceutical are used in treating of human and animal disease. It also has a big role in animal production mainly as a growth promoter. Nutraceuticals are classified in multiple way but in general it can be categorized as traditional and non traditional based on their availability in the market. Nutraceutical provide all the essential substances that should be present in a healthy diet for human and animals. Several chemical constituents from natural sources can be obtained and prepared into various improved, safe and stable formulations for the treatment and diagnosis of diseases. Nutraceutical are widely used in the food and pharmaceutical industries. Most of the nutraceutical are from mineral origin, animal origin or vegetable origin. Generally even if nutraceutical has various importance it also has some drawback like lack of awareness among most of people and in the processing and delivery of the products. In order to bring nutraceutical from bench to table and clinical application the society who use this item should be educated and recommended the way how to use the product for themselves and their animals. Giving awareness the advantage of nutraceutical in minimizing the drug resistance and side effect caused by allopathic medicines.
References
Abdel-Ghaffar, F., Al-Quraishy, S., Al-Rasheid, K.A., Mehlhorn, H. (2012): Efficacy of a single treatment of head lice with a neem seed extract: an in vivo and in vitro study on nits and motile stages. – Parasitology Research 110: 277-280.
Adelaja, A.O., Schilling, B.J. (1999): Nutraceuticals: blurring the line between food and drugs in the twenty-first century. – Choices 14(4): 35-39.
Ahmad, M.F., Ahmad, F.A., Azad, Z.A., Alam, M.S., Ashraf, S.A. (2013): Nutraceutical is the need of hour. – World Journal of Pharmacy and Pharmaceutical Sciences 2: 2516-2525.
Allen, L.V. (1997): Nutritional products. – Handbook of Nonprescription Drugs 28p.
Alloui, M.N., Szczurek, W., Świątkiewicz, S. (2013): The usefulness of prebiotics and probiotics in modern poultry nutrition: A review/Przydatność prebiotyków i probiotyków w nowoczesnym żywieniu drobiu–przegląd. – Annals of Animal Science 13(1): 17-32.
Ansari, M.A., Vasudevan, P., Tandon, M., Razdan, R.K. (2000): Larvicidal and mosquito repellent action of peppermint (Mentha piperita) oil. – Bioresource Technology 71(3): 267-271.
Bagchi, D. (Ed.). (2014): Nutraceutical and functional food regulations in the United States and around the world. – Elsevier 444p.
Bahadoran, Z., Mirmiran, P. (2015): Potential properties of legumes as important functional foods for management of type 2 diabetes: A short review. – International Journal of Nutrition and Food Sciences 4(6): 4p.
Beck, K., Conlon, C.A., Kruger, R., Coad, J., Stonehouse, W. (2011): Gold kiwifruit consumed with an iron-fortified breakfast cereal meal improves iron status in women with low iron stores: A 16-week randomised controlled trial. – British Journal of Nutrition 105(1): 101-109.
Bogdanov, S. (2012): Honey as nutrient and functional food. – Proteins 1100: 1400-2700.
Brisbin, J.T., Gong, J., Parvizi, P., Sharif, S. (2010): Effects of lactobacilli on cytokine expression by chicken spleen and cecal tonsil cells. – Clinical and Vaccine Immunology 17(9): 1337-1343.
Casey, C.F., Slawson, D.C., Neal, L.R. (2010): Vitamin D supplementation in infants, children, and adolescents. – American Family Physician 81(6): 745-748.
Castrogiovanni, P., Trovato, F.M., Loreto, C., Nsir, H., Szychlinska, M.A., Musumeci, G. (2016): Nutraceutical supplements in the management and prevention of osteoarthritis. – International Journal of Molecular Sciences 17(12): 14p.
Chauhan, B., Kumar, G., Kalam, N., Ansari, S.H. (2013): Current concepts and prospects of herbal nutraceutical: A review. – Journal of Advanced Pharmaceutical Technology & Research 4(1): 4-8.
Choudhury, P.K., Salem, A.Z.M., Jena, R., Kumar, S., Singh, R., Puniya, A.K. (2015): Rumen microbiology: An overview. – Rumen Microbiology: From Evolution to Revolution 16p.
Costa, L.B., Luciano, F.B., Miyada, V.S., Gois, F.D. (2013): Herbal extracts and organic acids as natural feed additives in pig diets. – South African Journal of Animal Science 43(2): 181-193.
Crandell, K., Duren, S. (2007): Nutraceuticals: what are they and do they work. – Journal of Biotechnology 34(3): 29-36.
Czech, A., Kowalczuk, E., Grela, E.R. (2009): The effect of a herbal extract used in pig fattening on the animals' performance and blood components. – Annales Universitatis Mariae Curie-Skłodowska, Sectio EE: Zootechnica 27(2): 25-33.
Dillard, C.J., German, J.B. (2000): Phytochemicals: Nutraceuticals and human health. – Journal of the Science of Food and Agriculture 80(12): 1744-1756.
FrAnKIČ, T., Voljč, M., Salobir, J., Rezar, V. (2009): Use of herbs and spices and their extracts in animal nutrition. – Acta Agriculturae Slovenica 94(2): 95-102.
Gibson, G.R., Probert, H.M., Van Loo, J., Rastall, R.A., Roberfroid, M.B. (2004): Dietary modulation of the human colonic microbiota: updating the concept of prebiotics. – Nutrition Research Reviews 17(2): 259-275.
Gibson, G.R., Scott, K.P., Rastall, R.A., Tuohy, K.M., Hotchkiss, A., Dubert-Ferrandon, A., Gareau, M., Murphy, E.F., Saulnier, D., Loh, G., Macfarlane, S. (2010): Dietary prebiotics: current status and new definition. – Food Sci. Technol. Bull. Funct. Foods 7(1): 1-19.
Golestan, I. (2010): Phytogenics as new class of feed additive in poultry industry. – Journal of Animal Veterinary Advances 9: 2295-2304.
Gupta, R. (2006): Toxicology of Organophosphate and Carbamate Compounds. – Academic Press, San Diego, Estados Unidos 763p.
Gupta, R.C., Srivastava, A., Lall, R., Sinha, A. (2019): Osteoarthritis biomarkers. – In Biomarkers in Toxicology, Academic Press 14p.
Herrera, R.H., Castillo, M.L.A., TORRES, A.J.A., Biokab, S.A. de C.V. (2011): Methods to accelerate muscle development, decrease fat deposits, and enhance feeding efficiency in pigs. – U.S. Patent Application 12/640,248 5p.
Huyghebaert, G., Ducatelle, R., Van Immerseel, F. (2011): An update on alternatives to antimicrobial growth promoters for broilers. – The Veterinary Journal 187(2): 182-188.
Jamroz, D., Wiliczkiewicz, A., Wertelecki, T., Orda, J., Skorupinska, J. (2005): Use of active substances of herbal origin in chicken diets based on maize and domestic grains. – British Poultry Science 46: 485-493.
Krause, D.O., House, J.D., Nyachoti, C.M. (2005): Alternatives to antibiotics in swine diets: a molecular approach. – Proc Manitoba Swine Sem 19: 57-66.
Kuldeep Dhama, K.D., Ruchi Tiwari, R.T., Khan, R.U., Sandip Chakraborty, S.C., Marappan Gopi, M.G., Kumaragurubaran Karthik, K.K., Mani Saminathan, M.S., Desingu, P.A., Sunkara, L.T. (2014): Growth promoters and novel feed additives improving poultry production and health, bioactive principles and beneficial applications: the trends and advances-a review. – International Journal of Pharmacology 10(3): 129-159.
Lean, I.J., Thompson, J.M., Dunshea, F.R. (2014): A meta-analysis of zilpaterol and ractopamine effects on feedlot performance, carcass traits and shear strength of meat in cattle. – PloS One 9(12): 28p.
Lutful Kabir, S.M. (2009): The role of probiotics in the poultry industry. – International Journal of Molecular Sciences 10(8): 3531-3546.
Macfarlane, S. (2010): Prebiotics in the gastrointestinal tract. – Bioactive Foods in Promoting Health 11p.
Maurya, A.P., Chauhan, J., Yadav, D.K., Gangwar, R., Maurya, V.K. (2021): Nutraceuticals and their impact on human health. – In Preparation of Phytopharmaceuticals for the Management of Disorders, Academic Press 26p.
McAlindon, T.E., LaValley, M.P., Gulin, J.P., Felson, D.T. (2000): Glucosamine and chondroitin for treatment of osteoarthritis: a systematic quality assessment and meta-analysis. – Jama 283(11): 1469-1475.
McCarty, M.F. (2005): Nutraceutical resources for diabetes prevention: An update. – Medical Hypotheses 64(1): 151-158.
Muanda, F., Koné, D., Dicko, A., Soulimani, R., Younos, C. (2011): Phytochemical composition and antioxidant capacity of three malian medicinal plant parts. – Evidence-Based Complementary and Alternative Medicine 8p.
Olaiya, C.O., Soetan, K.O., Esan, A.M. (2016): The role of nutraceuticals, functional foods and value added food products in the prevention and treatment of chronic diseases. – African Journal of Food Science 10(10): 185-193.
Pandey, M., Verma, R.K., Saraf, S.A. (2010): Nutraceuticals: new era of medicine and health. – Asian J. Pharm. Clin. Res. 3(1): 11-15.
Patterson, J.A., Burkholder, K.M. (2003): Application of prebiotics and probiotics in poultry production. – Poultry Science 82(4): 627-631.
Prabu, S.L., SuriyaPrakash, T.N.K., Kumar, C.D., SureshKumar, S., Ragavendran, T. (2012): Nutraceuticals: A review. – Elixir Pharm. 46: 8372-8377.
Pulido, K.D.P., Dulcey, A.J.C., Martínez, J.H.I. (2017): New caffeic acid derivative from Tithonia diversifolia (Hemsl.) A. Gray butanolic extract and its antioxidant activity. – Food and Chemical Toxicology 109: 1079-1085.
Rajasekaran, A., Sivagnanam, G., Xavier, R. (2008): Nutraceuticals as therapeutic agents: A Review. – Research Journal of Pharmacy and Technology 1(4): 328-340.
Roberfroid, M. (2007): Prebiotics: The Concept Revisited1. – The Journal of Nutrition 137(3): 830S-837S.
Rohan, S.G., Bhartesh, R.K., Kiran, A.W., Sandeep, B., Nilofar, S. (2011): Nutraceuticals: The Medicinal Key of Living Life Health. – Journal of Pharmaceutical Research and Clinical Practice 1: 121-129.
Sami, A.J., Sehrish Bilal, S.B., Madeeha Khalid, M.K., Shakoori, F.R., Fayyaz-ur-Rehman, F.U.R., Shakoori, A.R. (2016): Effect of crude Neem (Azadirachta indica) powder and azadirachtin on the growth and acetylcholinesterase activity of Tribolium castaneum (Herbst)(Coleoptera: Tenebrionidae). – Pakistan Journal of Zoology 48(3): 881-886.
Sapkale, A.P., Thorat, M.S., Vir, P.R., Singh, M.C. (2012): Nutraceuticals-Global status and applications: a Review. – International Journal of Pharmaceutical and Chemical Sciences 1(3): 1166-1181.
Shirwaikar, A., Parmar, V., Khan, S. (2011): The changing face of nutraceuticals-An overview. – International Journal of Pharmacy & Life Sciences 2(7): 925-932.
Si, W., Ni, X., Gong, J., Yu, H., Tsao, R., Han, Y., Chambers, J.R. (2009): Antimicrobial activity of essential oils and structurally related synthetic food additives towards Clostridium perfringens. – Journal of Applied Microbiology 106(1): 213-220.
Singh, J., Sinha, S. (2012): Classification, regulatory acts and applications of nutraceuticals for health. – International Journal of Pharma and Bio Sciences 2(1): 177-187.
Surai, P.F. (2014): Polyphenol compounds in the chicken/animal diet: from the past to the future. – Journal of Animal Physiology and Animal Nutrition 98(1): 19-31.
Tank Dharti, S., Gandhi, S., Shah, M. (2010): Nutraceuticals-portmanteau of science and nature. – International Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences Review and Research 5(3): 33-38.
Van Meurs, J.B.J. (2017): Osteoarthritis year in review 2016: genetics, genomics and epigenetics. – Osteoarthritis and Cartilage 25(2): 181-189.
Velasco, V., Williams, P. (2011): Improving meat quality through natural antioxidants. – Chilean Journal of Agricultural Research 71(2): 313-322.
Verse, M., Schrezenmeir, J. (2008): Probiotics, prebiotics, and synbiotics. – Advances in Biochemical Engineering/Biotechnology 111: 1-66.
Viuda‐Martos, M., Ruiz‐Navajas, Y., Fernández‐López, J., Pérez‐Álvarez, J.A. (2008): Functional properties of honey, propolis, and royal jelly. – Journal of Food Science 73(9): R117-R124.
Whitman, M. (2001): Understanding the perceived need for complementary and alternative nutraceuticals: lifestyle issues. – Clinical Journal of Oncology Nursing 5(5): 190-194.
Zhao, J. (2007): Nutraceuticals, nutritional therapy, phytonutrients, and phytotherapy for improvement of human health: a perspective on plant biotechnology application. – Recent Patents on Biotechnology 1(1): 75-97.
Zorloni, A. (2007): Evaluation of plants used for the control of animal ectoparasitoses in southern Ethiopia (Oromiya and Somali regions). – University of Pretoria 135p.
Downloads
Published
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2024 GEBREMEDHIN YOHANNES, TAREKEGN ASFAW

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.